Scars are an important part of the tissue healing process, but their appearance and characteristics can vary significantly depending on the type of injury, the depth and location of the damage, as well as individual characteristics of the body. There are several types of scars:
Hypertrophic scars are characterized by excessive collagen production during the wound healing process. Although they are raised, hypertrophic scars are usually confined to the area of the initial injury and do not extend beyond the boundaries of the original wound. Clinically, they appear as red, elevated scars and, over time, may become less red and flatten. This type of scar typically results from injuries involving deep dermal damage, and the risk of developing hypertrophic scars is higher in individuals with increased collagen production or a genetic predisposition to this type of response.
Atrophic scars, on the other hand, develop when the healing process is insufficient, resulting in reduced production of collagen and fibroblasts during tissue regeneration. These scars are characterized by a sunken appearance and are often lower than the surrounding healthy tissue. Atrophic scars usually occur after injuries affecting the superficial layers of the skin (the epidermis and upper layers of the dermis), but they can also result from poor wound healing, infections, or excessive use of corticosteroid medications that may inhibit collagen production. Clinically, atrophic scars may appear as pits or depressions in the skin and are often seen in individuals with a genetic predisposition to impaired healing.
Keloid scars are a type of scar that develops as a result of excessive collagen production during the wound healing process. Unlike other types of scars, keloids do not remain within the boundaries of the original wound but extend beyond them, making the scar larger than the initial injury. These scars may be raised, firm, and shiny, and often appear red or purple in the early stages. Over time, their color may fade, but the scar usually remains prominent and elevated.
The formation of scars is most commonly associated with injuries and wounds resulting from them. In addition to injuries, there are several other causes that can lead to the formation of scar tissue, such as:
Innovative laser technologies represent a new standard when it comes to the treatment of these unwanted skin changes. Our clinic is equipped with a wide range of lasers, which allows us to provide an individualized treatment protocol for each patient.
Pixel RF: The Pixel RF Accent device uses a combination of microneedling and radiofrequency energy for scar treatment. The treatment creates microscopic injuries in the skin, thereby stimulating the production of collagen and elastin, which helps reduce the visibility of scars and improve skin texture. A series of treatments is recommended. The recovery period lasts several days and includes redness and mild swelling.
Hybrid CO2: Alma Hybrid CO2 laser is an advanced technology that combines a CO2 ablative laser and a 1507 nm laser to effectively treat different types of scars, improve skin tone, and stimulate regeneration. This treatment is highly effective for acne scars, post-surgical scars, and injury-related scars. The CO2 laser works on the superficial layers of the skin, removing damaged cells and creating micro-injuries that promote regeneration. The 1507 nm laser penetrates deeper into the skin without removing the upper layers. It stimulates the deeper skin layers, increasing collagen production and improving elasticity, which is especially beneficial for atrophic scars (depressed or sunken scars). Side effects are usually mild and temporary, including redness, dryness, or mild skin irritation. These effects typically disappear within a few days.
DYE VL: The benefits of Dye VL therapy in scar treatment lie in reducing redness. Dye VL therapy is particularly effective in decreasing the redness associated with scars such as hypertrophic scars or keloids. By targeting blood vessels, the laser reduces their visibility and promotes faster skin healing. Several treatment sessions are required for full results.
Cellbooster Lift: Cellbooster Lift is a preparation used to improve skin tone and quality, as well as to reduce the visibility of scars. This treatment involves injections of special active substances that stimulate skin regeneration, revitalize the skin, improve hydration, and reduce the appearance of scars.
The Cellbooster Lift cocktail usually contains a combination of active substances such as:
– Hyaluronic acid – helps with deep hydration and stimulates collagen production
– Amino acids: arginine, lysine, valine, glycine, and proline – promote skin renewal and improve elasticity
– Vitamins B, C, and E – support natural skin regeneration and improve its structure.
Juvelook collagen stimulator: a collagen stimulator based on PDLLA (Poly-D-L-lactic acid), a biocompatible material used to stimulate collagen production in the skin. PDLLA is a specific polymer used in aesthetic medicine for skin rejuvenation and reducing the visibility of scars.
PDLLA is known for stimulating fibroblasts in the skin to produce their own collagen. This process is essential for skin regeneration, improving skin firmness and elasticity, as well as reducing the visibility of scars.
The collagen that is formed gradually fills in scars and improves skin texture. Juvelook treatment is performed through injections that are applied directly into the treated area of the skin.
These injections contain an active substance that is gradually absorbed and stimulates collagen production. Usually, several sessions are required, with an interval of 4–6 weeks between treatments, depending on the patient’s needs.
The recovery period after Juvelook collagen stimulator treatment is usually minimal, as the procedure is minimally invasive.
Subcision is a minimally invasive technique used for the treatment of atrophic scars, especially those caused by acne, injuries, or other skin damage. This treatment is highly effective for depressed scars as it helps lift and even out the skin.
The procedure is performed using a specialized cannula that is inserted into the skin through a small needle puncture directly beneath the scar. The needle is used to break the fibrous connective tissue that anchors the scar to the deeper layers of the skin.
This tissue is responsible for pulling and creating depressed scars, so when it is released, the scar becomes less noticeable. For best results, several treatments are usually required. Depending on the type of scars, the number of sessions may vary. Side effects and recovery may include mild swelling, bruising, and slight tenderness.
Yes. For the best results, our doctors create individualized treatment protocols and often combine different procedures, such as laser treatments, collagen stimulators, subcision, and regenerative preparations. The combination of therapies depends on the type, age, and severity of the scars, as well as the condition of each patient’s skin.
